Ottawa, Ontario – September 18, 2024
In a pivotal speech delivered at a recent gathering in Ottawa, the Honourable Marc Miller, Canada’s Minister of Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship, laid out a comprehensive framework aimed at strengthening Canada’s temporary resident programs and migration pathways. The address highlighted the significant role immigration plays in the country’s labor force growth and outlined necessary adaptations to ensure the system effectively meets evolving needs.
Minister Miller acknowledged the long-standing tradition of Canada as a welcoming nation, emphasizing the importance of newcomers in sustaining the economy, particularly in light of an aging population. He stated, “Our economic future depends on those we bring to Canada,” reiterating a commitment to identifying newcomers with the right skills who can thrive in Canadian society.
Reflecting on the challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic, Miller noted how temporary measures were instituted to address severe labor shortages as businesses emerged from lockdowns. However, he acknowledged that some of these measures had extended beyond their intended purpose, necessitating a recalibration of immigration targets and processes.
“The challenges—and actions needed—are clear: Canada has seen a sharp increase in the volume of temporary residents, driven by a rise in international students, temporary foreign workers, and asylum claimants,” he explained. He underscored the need to balance the influx with community capacities and the job market’s current landscape.
As part of this initiative, Minister Miller announced that, for the first time in Canadian history, targets for temporary residents will be included in annual immigration levels planning. Specific changes include:
1. Reduction in Temporary Resident Numbers: A goal to decrease temporary resident numbers from 6.5% to 5% of Canada’s total population over the next three years.
2. Study Permit Targets: A 10% reduction in study permits, aiming for a cap of 437,000 permits for 2025 and 2026.
3. New Language Proficiency Requirements: Effective November 1, 2024, post-graduation work permit applicants will need to meet Canadian Language Benchmark (CLB) requirements, set at CLB 7 for university graduates and CLB 5 for college graduates.
4. Limitations on Spousal Work Permits: Expected changes to work permits for spouses of international students, focusing eligibility on highly skilled workers and those in critical labor shortage sectors.
5. Enhanced Fraud Prevention Measures: Plans to review visa officer procedures and implement measures to combat fraud in temporary worker programs, ensuring the integrity of Canada’s immigration system.
Miller assured attendees that these adjustments aim to align immigration with the realities of the job market while facilitating successful integration for newcomers. “We have listened to Canadians” he stated, reiterating the government’s commitment to a balanced and fair immigration policy that recognizes the contributions of all newcomers while ensuring the stability of communities.
Looking ahead, the minister confirmed that by November 1, he will table the annual immigration levels plan for 2025-2027, which will reflect the ongoing needs of the economy and communities across Canada.
As discussions around immigration continue, Minister Miller’s announcement marks a significant shift towards a more managed and strategic approach to Canada’s temporary resident programs, aiming to ensure that everyone has access to opportunities that promote a productive and inclusive society.
For further details and updates, visit the IRCC newsroom.